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Standards

Real-time Media Communication (RTC) - Standards Evolution

At a glance
  • Release 18: GA4RTAR creates the architecture (TS 26.506); iRTCW creates the protocols and APIs (TS 26.113); 5GMS_Pro_Ph2 creates the APIs shared with 5GMS (TS 26.510).
  • Release 19: 5G_RTP_Ph2 adds PDU handling and marking enhancements to the Dynamic Policy API; iRTCW adds media capability and metadata support; AMD-ARCH-MED adds reference point M13 to the generalised architecture.
  • Release 20: two work items on application energy consumption list TS 26.506 and TS 26.113, and a study looks at QUIC-based media delivery for real-time communication.

Work items as listed in the 3GPP work plan of 28 September 2026. Change requests as listed in the change history of TS 26.506 V19.2.0 and V18.6.0 and TS 26.113 V19.2.0 and V18.4.0.

Release 20​

Work itemTitleTypeSpecificationsStatusWID
Energy_ARCH-MEDSystem architecture for application energy consumption information collection and reporting Stage 2NormativeTS 26.506 (with TS 26.501, TS 23.367, TS 33.367)Complete in the work plan, Sep 2026SP-260418
Energy_PRO-MEDProtocols, network APIs and data types for application energy consumption information collection, reporting and exposure Stage 3NormativeTS 26.113 (with TS 26.510, TS 26.512, TS 26.527)In progress, target Mar 2027SP-261003
FS_Q4RTC_MEDStudy on QUIC-based Media Delivery for Real-time CommunicationStudyTR 26.836In progress, target Mar 2027SP-251661

The Release 20 changes to TS 26.506 and TS 26.113 are not covered here.

Release 19​

Work itemTitleTypeSpecificationsStatusWID
5G_RTP_Ph25G Real-time Transport Protocol Configurations, Phase 2NormativeTS 26.113 (with TS 26.510, TS 26.522)Complete, Sep 2025SP-241961
AMD-ARCH-MEDStage 2 for Advanced Media DeliveryNormativeTS 26.501, TS 26.502; CR to TS 26.506Complete, Mar 2025SP-241963
AMD_PRO-MEDStage 3 for Advanced Media DeliveryNormativeTS 26.510 (with TS 26.511, TS 26.512 and others)Complete, Dec 2025SP-250265

5G_RTP_Ph2 extends the RTC provisioning feature to include PDU Set Importance values for PDUs that may be treated as lone PDUs in the UPF, and covers multiplexed RTP streams, burst size, time to next burst and data boosting indication. The other Release 19 change requests are tagged iRTCW, GA4RTAR and TEI19 ("(Small) Technical Enhancements and Improvements for Rel-19").

SpecificationVersionCRSubject
TS 26.50619.0.00009Alignment with TS 26.501 CR 103 to include reference point M13 (AMD-ARCH-MED)
TS 26.50619.1.00010Application-specific PDU handling
TS 26.50619.2.00012Correction on N6-unmarked PDUs
TS 26.11319.0.00007Correction of PDU Set Marking in the scope of a Dynamic Policy
TS 26.11319.0.00009Addition of Number of PDUs in the PDU Set to Dynamic Policy API
TS 26.11319.1.00011Media capability enhancement for RTC endpoint
TS 26.11319.1.00012Metadata support for RTC
TS 26.11319.1.00013PDU handling and marking enhancements to Dynamic Policy API (5G_RTP_Ph2)
TS 26.11319.2.00014CR on SWAP schema inconsistencies
TS 26.11319.2.00015CR on handling of close operation in SWAP

Release 18​

Work itemTitleTypeSpecificationsStatusWID
GA4RTARGeneric architecture for RT and AR/MRNormativeTS 26.506Complete, Jun 2023SP-220672
iRTCWImmersive Real-time Communication for WebRTCNormativeTS 26.113Complete, Jun 2024SP-230977
5GMS_Pro_Ph25G Media Streaming Protocols Phase 2NormativeTS 26.510 (with TS 26.512, TS 26.517, TS 26.532, TS 26.247)Complete, Jun 2024SP-230976

TS 26.506 was approved at SA#100 in June 2023, and TS 26.113 in June 2024. The work plan does not list TS 26.506 for GA4RTAR; the change requests to TS 26.506 carry the GA4RTAR code.

SpecificationVersionCRSubject
TS 26.50618.1.00003New reference point RTC-11 in UE
TS 26.50618.2.00001RTC Functions are general Media Functions
TS 26.50618.3.00005Terminology alignment in RTC architecture
TS 26.50618.4.00006Terminology correction
TS 26.50618.4.00007Clarification on metrics and consumption collection and reporting procedures
TS 26.50618.5.00008Clarification on consumption reporting
TS 26.50618.6.00011Application-specific PDU handling
TS 26.11318.1.00001Dynamic Policies API usage
TS 26.11318.1.00002Clarification on Metrics collection
TS 26.11318.1.00003Clarification on Metrics URIs
TS 26.11318.2.00004Clarifications on consumption reporting
TS 26.11318.3.00007Correction of PDU Set Marking in the scope of a Dynamic Policy
TS 26.11318.4.00016CR on SWAP schema inconsistencies
TS 26.11318.4.00017CR on handling of close operation in SWAP